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What is a lead magnet?

A lead magnet is something useful a business gives away free in exchange for an email address: usually a short guide, a checklist or a workbook, delivered as a PDF. It exists to start a relationship with a reader you can write to again.

What makes one work

A lead magnet works when the reader can name the problem it solves before they open it, and finish it in one sitting. A specific promise (“five pricing mistakes and the first fix for each”) does more than a general one (“everything about pricing”), because the reader can tell at a glance whether it is for them.

It also has to be worth the address. The reader is paying with their inbox, so the guide should leave them able to do something they could not do before, and make the next step with you obvious.

Common formats

  • A short guide of a few thousand words that answers one question.
  • A checklist or a workbook the reader fills in as they go.
  • A collection of your best articles or newsletter issues, in one designed file.

The usual delivery is a PDF: it keeps its layout, opens on any device and needs no app.

Lead magnet or ebook?

The file can be the same. A lead magnet is free and gated behind a sign-up; an ebook is sold, through a store or your own site. Many authors do both: a short lead magnet that collects readers, and a longer book those readers buy.

In a real book

Cover of Five Pricing Mistakes by Jane Founder: a flat orange price tag on deep navy above white type, subtitle “A ten-minute read for founders”.
Title page. Page 1 of Five Pricing Mistakes.
Copyright. Page 2 of Five Pricing Mistakes.
Contents. Page 3 of Five Pricing Mistakes.
Introduction. Page 4 of Five Pricing Mistakes.
Mistake 1: Copying a competitor. Page 5 of Five Pricing Mistakes.
Mistake 1: Copying a competitor. Page 6 of Five Pricing Mistakes.
Mistake 2: One tier for everyone. Page 7 of Five Pricing Mistakes.
Mistake 2: One tier for everyone. Page 8 of Five Pricing Mistakes.
Mistake 3: Never asking. Page 9 of Five Pricing Mistakes.
Mistake 3: Never asking. Page 10 of Five Pricing Mistakes.
Mistake 4: Anchoring on your costs. Page 11 of Five Pricing Mistakes.
Mistake 4: Anchoring on your costs. Page 12 of Five Pricing Mistakes.
Mistake 5: Never revisiting the number. Page 13 of Five Pricing Mistakes.
Mistake 5: Never revisiting the number. Page 14 of Five Pricing Mistakes.
What to do instead. Page 15 of Five Pricing Mistakes.
What to do instead. Page 16 of Five Pricing Mistakes.
Back cover of Five Pricing Mistakes: the description over the cover's artwork.
Introduction 5 / 18
Five Pricing Mistakes, a ten-minute read for founders: a lead magnet of 3,735 words and 17 pages on US Letter, 8.5 × 11 in, generated from one brief and exported unedited. It is a sample, not a customer's book. Download the PDF (163 KB) or the EPUB (69 KB).

Questions people ask

What is the difference between a lead magnet and an ebook?

A lead magnet is given away to collect an email address; an ebook is usually sold. The same file can be either; what differs is the price and the sign-up.

How long should a lead magnet be?

Long enough to keep its one promise and short enough to finish in a sitting. In Chapbook a lead magnet is 1,000 to 10,000 words.

Read a chapter of your own book before you pay for it.

The outline, one sample chapter up to 2,500 words and a watermarked cover are free: 60 Book Credits on sign-up, no card.